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Maithili Panchang 2026
Mithila keeps its own rhythm inside the Bihar calendar. These are the parv you will find marked in a Maithil home's patra (panchang).
- 15AprWed
Jur Sital जुड़ शीतल
Maithili New Year: elders pour cool water on the heads of the young as a blessing; no stove is lit.
Festival - 3AugMon
Madhushravani begins मधुश्रावणी आरंभ
Newly married Maithil brides worship Naag-Gauri for 13–15 days, singing katha with women of the village.
Festival - 14SepMon
Chauth Chandra (Chaurchan) चौरचन
Mithila's moon worship on Bhado Shukla Chauth: curd, fruit and pakwan raised to the moon in the courtyard.
Festival - 4OctSun
Jitiya (Jivitputrika Vrat) जितिया · जीवित्पुत्रिका व्रत
Mothers keep a nirjala fast for their children's long life; marua roti and noni saag before the fast.
Holiday - 25OctSun
Kojagara Puja कोजागरा
Sharad Purnima in Mithila: newly-weds receive makhana, paan and sweets from the bride's family.
Festival - 16NovMon
Sama-Chakeva begins सामा-चकेवा आरंभ
Mithila's brother-sister festival with clay birds; ends on Kartik Purnima.
Festival - 14DecMon
Vivah Panchami विवाह पंचमी
Ram-Sita wedding anniversary, celebrated grandly at Sitamarhi and Janakpur.
Festival
Maithil patra ki khaasiyat
- Prepared each year by Kameshwar Singh Darbhanga Sanskrit University and traditional Maithil pandits.
- Uses Purnimanta months like the rest of Bihar, but the new year begins at Mesha Sankranti (Jur Sital).
- Siddhanta (marriage-lineage) meetings at Saurath sabha were scheduled from it.